A chemistry laboratory is a place where it is essential to have sufficient amounts of scientific equipment (i.e., various types of chemicals, basins, beakers, etc.). This helps in carrying out various experiments smoothly. Below are some of the basic equipment that should be kept in a chemistry laboratory.
So, what should be in Chemical Labs
1. First Aid Kits:
First aid kit is very much essential in every field, ranging from day-to-day life, at home, in cars, in various industries and factories, in school, as well as in chemistry laboratories. Chemistry experiments with various types of gas and chemical may sometimes be very dangerous, so to cope with any emergency such as injury, burn, cut, a first aid kit is essential
2. Fire Extinguisher:
A fire extinguisher should be kept in the laboratory properly. Training should be given to the population group working in the chemistry laboratory regarding the instruction on how to use fire extinguishers to put out fires.
3. washing:
There should be a washing corner with plenty of water supply. It should be fit for washing hands, eyes, and face in case of any chemical splash
4. PPE (Personal protective equipment):
a) Lab coats - It is worn over own clothing to prevent any type of damage to the one performing the experiment.
b) Gloves - It is used to protect hands from harmful chemicals. Some chemicals do not show an instant harmful effect, but handling such chemicals with bare hands for a long time can damage your hand and fingers. It can also cause skin problems. So, it is better to wear gloves whenever dealing with any chemicals or gasses in the chemistry laboratory.
c) Safety goggles - Again, being personal protective equipment, it protects the eye from any type of unwanted chemical, eye irritant, or aerosol produced in the chemistry laboratory. It is very efficient equipment to protect our eyes from long term damage as well as instant damage.
d) Shoe cover - It is used to protect our shoes from any type of chemicals that are spilled on the floor.
5. Glass equipment:
For conducting chemical experiments, various types of glass equipment are used without which experiment cannot be carried out. These include:
● Beakers: It is a wide open-mouthed glass container used to keep samples.
● Flasks: It is a narrow mouth conical-shaped container used to hold liquids.
6. Burners:
Bunsen burners are frequently used to heat substances during investigations, as well as sterilize and burn them. It's critical to examine the sort of gas you want to utilize when selecting a lab Bunsen burner.
Apart from these, various other equipment is also used. They are pipettes, condensers, and glass vials.
7. Storage space as individual apparatus- There should be enough storage space to store all the equipment properly. Also, for carrying out experiments, a specific place should be allocated where all the apparatus can fit properly.
The essential equipment required will vary according to the nature of the studies. The most often used pieces of equipment include a mortar and pestle for grinding the samples down, a microscope, and balances along with precision scales that weigh materials and ensure that accurate quantity are utilized.
Equipment for chemistry laboratories
-Laboratory fume hood: Designed to protect operators and workers from hazardous materials.A chemical laboratory fume hood is actually a system, which includes a system of air suction, air filtration and emission of the air to the outside direction.
-Laboratory Furnace: Furnace/Tube Furnace Suitable for chemistry labs. They can reach up to 3000 degrees. Tube furnace heat tubes have a length of 50-100cm and 25-100mm in diameter.
Laboratory Chillers:machine that removes heat from a liquid via a vapor